PAGES

Showing posts with label Valley Girl. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Valley Girl. Show all posts

Friday, April 3, 2020

Valley People Speak

Reading about gender and its roll in linguistics made me wonder about the stereotypical “Valley Girl” accent.  My main question about valley speak was do the men that live in that region speak the same way?  

According to an article I found, valley girl speak or uptalk is used by both men and women but women tend use it more frequently.  The stereotype for American southern California valley girl accent originates in the 1980’s.  Frank Zappa’s song “Valley Girl” was released during that decade along with movies like Valley Girl, Heathers, and later Clueless.  Uptalk is not limited to the Southern California region, it is however a staple of their dialect.  Sociologist Thomas J. Linneman found “Men use uptalk more when surrounded by women contestants, and when correcting a woman contestant after she makes an incorrect response. The more successful a man is, the less likely he is to use uptalk; the more successful a woman is, the more likely she is to use uptalk.”  One theory as to why uptalk is used is to prevent interruption. 
My personal theory is that women are used to having to work harder to be heard.  The more success they gain the more they expect people to listen to them, so they pitch their voice accordingly in preparation of being interrupted.  Men deepen their voices to sound authoritative, so they are not interrupted at all.  In answer to my original question men do speak valley girl, but it does not fit in with their natural language usage the way it does for women.  I had not connected valley girl speak with Kaylar's "Language Police" until I started looking into it.  Now that I have it makes sense that the two would go hand in hand.
Sources:  
https://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/12/23/overturning-the-myth-of-valley-girl-speak/
https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2013/12/scienceshot-men-talk-valley-girls-too